Optimal distinction between non-orthogonal quantum states

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Optimal distinction between non-orthogonal quantum states

Given a finite set of linearly independent quantum states, an observer who examines a single quantum system may sometimes identify its state with certainty. However, unless these quantum states are orthogonal, there is a finite probability of failure. A complete solution is given to the problem of optimal distinction of three states, having arbitrary prior probabilities and arbitrary detection ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0305-4470,1361-6447

DOI: 10.1088/0305-4470/31/34/013